Algarve International Circuit
Portuguese Grand Prix

Portugal flag
Portugal
Portimão, Portugal
Last Updated: 7 October 2026
Portugal Portimao circuit map
4.653km
Circuit Length
66
Race Laps
15
Turns
1:18.750
Lap Record
Verified
Reported
Estimated
Calculated

Is Portimão Good for Overtaking?

It’s a better circuit to drive than to race on. Most of the passing happens in one place, the downhill braking zone into Turn 1, where the wide track gives a following car room to try. Both Grands Prix here ended with the winner well clear. Lewis Hamilton won by 25.592s in 2020 and 29.148s in 2021.

The liveliest laps came when grip was scarce. On the fresh 2020 surface, the Mercedes pair and Charles Leclerc started on mediums and dropped behind the soft-tire runners, and Carlos Sainz led from seventh on the grid.

Portugal Portimao circuit map
Portimão, Portugal

Algarve International Circuit

Circuit
Algarve International Circuit
Location
Portimão, Portugal
Circuit Type
Permanent circuit
Direction
Clockwise
Circuit Length
4.653km
Race Distance
306.826km
Race Laps
66
Turns
15
First Grand Prix
October 25, 2020
Lap Record
1:18.750, Lewis Hamilton, 2020
Race Weekend
June 18-20, 2027
Sprint Weekend
No (2027)
Algarve International Circuit

Strategy Factors

Tire Compounds (2021)
C1, C2, C3
Tire Compounds (2020)
C1, C2, C3
Winning Strategy (2021)
1 stop, medium to hard
Longest Opening Stint (2021)
51 laps, Sergio Pérez
Peak Track Temperature (2021)
40°C
DRS Zones (2021)
2
Safety Car in 2021
Yes, lap 1
Wins From Pole (2020-2021)
1 of 2
Latest Race

2021 Portuguese Grand Prix

Winner
Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes
Second
Max Verstappen, Red Bull
Third
Valtteri Bottas, Mercedes
Pole Position
Valtteri Bottas, Mercedes, 1:18.348
Fastest Lap
Valtteri Bottas, 1:19.865
Winning Margin
29.148s
Race Time
1:34:31.421
Finishers
19 of 20

What to Look Out for at the Portuguese Grand Prix

Pole hasn’t been a guarantee. Hamilton won from the front in 2020, but Valtteri Bottas started first in 2021 and finished third, beaten by both Hamilton and Verstappen.

The opening lap can bring out the Safety Car. In 2021 Kimi Räikkönen hit his own teammate, Antonio Giovinazzi, on the main straight and retired. Keep an eye on the calendar too. The 2027 race falls on June 18-20, a different time of year from the October 2020 and May 2021 visits, so neither old race is a clean guide to track temperature or tire wear.

Portuguese GP: F1 enters the Portimao 'rollercoaster' for debut skysports.com

Preview placing most overtaking on the start-finish straight and describing the fresh asphalt laid for 2020.

The Definitive Track Guide to Portimao (Circuit Algarve) - DRIVER61 driver61.com

Corner-by-corner guide to the downhill Turn 1, the Turn 4 crest, the Turn 13 hairpin and off-camber Turn 14.

Portuguese Grand Prix 2027 - F1 Race formula1.com

Official 2027 event page with the 4.653km circuit specification and Hamilton's race lap record.

Portuguese Grand Prix Tire Strategy

Hamilton won the 2021 race on one stop, with mediums until lap 37 and the hard to the flag. Pirelli brought its three hardest compounds, C1 to C3, to both visits, and even so the hard was the tire to have. Sergio Pérez went furthest on one set, 51 laps on mediums, and finished fourth.

Track temperature peaked at 40°C, and Mario Isola said the warmth raised wear on the softer compounds. Verstappen and Bottas only fitted softs for late stops in the closing laps. Pirelli hasn’t named its compounds for the 2027 return yet.

2021 Portugal Grand Prix - Sunday pirelli.com

Pirelli's race review with each leader's stops, Pérez's 51-lap medium stint and the 40 degree track temperature.

2021 Portuguese Grand Prix wikipedia.org

The C1 to C3 nomination, the added DRS zone, the lap 1 Safety Car and Verstappen's deleted fastest lap.

Algarve International Circuit Sector by Sector and Corner by Corner

F1 hasn’t qualified at Portimão since 2021, so the speeds, gears and braking points below come from Valtteri Bottas‘s 1:18.348 pole lap in 2021 qualifying, on that year’s cars. He was at full throttle for 59% of the lap and spent 14.3 seconds on the brakes across seven braking zones. He peaked at 314 km/h at the end of the pit straight, and the slowest point was 77 km/h at Turn 5.

Sector 1
Turns 1-4 in 22.519 Seconds
Bottas was at full throttle for 66% of the opening sector, the highest share of the three, and hit the lap's top speed of 314 km/h just before Turn 1. It holds only 3.4 seconds of braking, most of it for the Turn 3 hairpin, where his speed fell to 84 km/h.
Turn 1
The Overtaking Hotspot
For an F1 car this is a quick stop. Bottas arrived at 313 km/h, braked for 0.91 seconds over 66m and kept 225 km/h in sixth gear through the apex, then was flat again 45m later. F1's circuit guide calls it "the Turn 1 overtaking hotspot".
Turns 2-4
Kink, Hairpin and Crest
Turn 2 is flat at 254 km/h in sixth. Turn 3 is the big stop of the sector, from 263 km/h to 84 km/h in second gear over 2.31 seconds, and Bottas needed 51m after the apex to get back to full throttle. He held 86% throttle over the Turn 4 crest at 184 km/h in fourth.
Sector 2
Turns 5-11 in 29.819 Seconds
The longest sector by time. Bottas spent 6.3 seconds braking here, nearly half the lap's total, and was at full throttle for only 51% of it, the lowest share of the three. It covers both the slowest corner on the lap, 77 km/h at Turn 5, and a peak of 302 km/h.
Turn 5
The Slowest Hairpin
Bottas braked from 301 km/h, 123m before the apex, and was down to 77 km/h in second gear 2.05 seconds later, the lowest speed anywhere on the lap. He was back to full throttle 40m after the apex, the shortest distance after any braking zone on the lap.
Turns 6-7
Blind and Flat
Bottas took Turn 6 flat at 233 km/h in sixth gear, then eased to 89% throttle for the right-hander at Turn 7, which he took at 262 km/h in seventh. Formula1.com describes a lap that "sends drivers swooping up hill and down dale".
Turn 8
Braking While Turning
Bottas started braking 137m before the apex, at 262 km/h, and slowed to 110 km/h in fourth gear over 2.13 seconds. The stop covered 106m, the longest braking distance on the lap. Full throttle came back 55m after the apex.
Turns 9-11
The Technical Middle
Turn 9 went by flat at 270 km/h in seventh. Bottas had the throttle fully closed at Turn 10, at 150 km/h in fourth, and braking for Turn 11 began 141m before the apex, further out than at any other corner. It took him from 272 km/h to 129 km/h in fourth, and he was flat again 52m later.
Sector 3
Turns 12-15 in 26.01 Seconds
Bottas braked for 4.6 seconds in the final sector, at Turn 13 and Turn 14, and was at full throttle for 63% of it. The slowest point is 88 km/h at Turn 13, and the longest flat-out run of the lap starts here, 1,478m through the last corner and down to Turn 1.
Turns 12-13
Fast Apex, Tight Hairpin
Turn 12 is flat at 235 km/h in sixth. Then comes the longest stop of the lap, 2.55 seconds from 255 km/h to 88 km/h in third for the Turn 13 hairpin. The exit is slow too. Bottas needed 75m and 2.4 seconds to get back to full throttle, more than anywhere else on the lap.
Turn 14
The Off-Camber Stop
Bottas reached Turn 14 at only 191 km/h, the lowest entry speed of any braking zone, and slowed to 120 km/h in fourth gear over 1.77 seconds and 76m. He needed 66m to get back to full throttle, the second-longest wait after Turn 13.
Turn 15
Galp
Bottas took the final right-hander flat at 272 km/h in seventh gear. Formula1.com describes "a plunge down to the final right-hander at Galp leading back onto the pit straight", and the full-throttle run through Galp to the Turn 1 braking point lasted 1,478m and 18.9 seconds, the longest of the lap.

2021 Portuguese Grand Prix Qualifying Data GitHub.com

FastF1 timing data for Valtteri Bottas's 1:18.348 pole lap, used for the speeds, gears, braking points and sector figures

Portuguese Grand Prix 2027 (circuit page) Formula1.com

Turn 1 as the overtaking hotspot and the plunge down to Galp

Portuguese Grand Prix 2021 (circuit page) Formula1.com

The elevation changes around the lap and the final right-hander at Galp

History of the Algarve International Circuit

Portimão spent six years getting from announcement to opening, and it only reached F1 in 2020 because the pandemic had emptied the calendar.

2002-2008
Planning and Opening
Plans were announced in 2002 but stalled on financing. Construction took seven months, and the circuit opened in 2008 with World Superbike racing that autumn.
2013
A State Rescue
Debts to creditors including BCP bank and builder Bemposta piled up until the state-owned Portugal Capital Ventures took control of operator Parkalgar in September 2013.
2020
Hamilton's 92nd Win
The first Portuguese Grand Prix since 1996 ran on freshly resurfaced asphalt in front of 27,000 fans. Hamilton won and passed Michael Schumacher's record for career victories.
2021
Behind Closed Doors
F1 came back in May as round three with no spectators allowed. Hamilton won again, this time from second on the grid.
2027
Back on the Calendar
Portugal returns on June 18-20, 2027, the first of two scheduled races in 2027 and 2028, on F1's 4.653km layout.

Autódromo Internacional do Algarve - RacingCircuits.info racingcircuits.info

Planning from 2002, the seven-month build, the 2013 Portugal Capital Ventures takeover and the 2020 resurfacing.

2020 Portuguese Grand Prix wikipedia.org

First Portuguese race since 1996, Hamilton's record 92nd win, the 1:18.750 lap record and 27,000 attendance.

Algarve International Circuit wikipedia.org

The 15-turn Grand Prix layout, its 2008 opening and F1's scheduled return for 2027 and 2028.

How Much Does the Algarve International Circuit Cost?

Portimão cost €195m ($222m) to build in 2008, according to Formula1.com, and took seven months to complete. There's no published hosting fee. Portugal's two-year return deal for 2027 and 2028 was signed with the government, the state tourism board and the circuit's promoter, and none of them, F1 included, has disclosed what it costs. No fee was published for the 2020 and 2021 stand-in races either.

Built For
€195m, 2008 ($222m)
Build Time
Seven Months
Return Deal
2027 and 2028
Deal Partners
Government, Turismo de Portugal, Parkalgar

How Much Did the Algarve International Circuit Cost to Build?

€195m ($222m), according to Formula1.com, which says the permanent facility was completed in just seven months. Ricardo Pina designed the circuit, and it opened in autumn 2008 with the World Superbike finale that November. Parkalgar runs it. None of the sources we checked say how the €195m was financed, and no later upgrade with a published cost has turned up. The track then waited 12 years for its first F1 race, a stand-in added to the 2020 calendar after Covid cancellations.

What Is the Portuguese Grand Prix Hosting Fee for 2027-2028?

It hasn't been published. F1 announced the two-year return on December 16, 2025, in a deal with the Portuguese government, the state tourism board Turismo de Portugal and the circuit's promoter Parkalgar, so the state is backing it, but no one gave a figure. Portugal's Minister of Economy said only that the race "will have a direct impact on economic activity". The deal effectively takes the slot left by the Dutch Grand Prix, whose last race at Zandvoort is in 2026. No fee was published for the 2020 and 2021 races either, both short-notice additions to calendars hit by Covid.

Portuguese Grand Prix 2027 (circuit page) Formula1.com

The €195m build cost, the seven-month build and the 2008 opening

About us AutodromoDoAlgarve.com

The opening with the World Superbike finale in November 2008 and Parkalgar as operator

Formula 1 to return to Portugal in 2027 and 2028 Formula1.com

The two-year deal with the government, Turismo de Portugal and Parkalgar, the minister's quote and no published fee

Beloved F1 circuit returns as Formula 1 makes exciting F1 2027 announcement PlanetF1.com

The return taking the slot left by the Dutch Grand Prix

Nurburgring, Portugal and Imola races added to F1 2020 calendar SkySports.com

Portimão added to the 2020 calendar as a stand-in

Portuguese Grand Prix set for vacant F1 calendar slot on 2 May Autosport.com

The 2021 race added at short notice

TICKETS

How Much Are Portuguese Grand Prix Tickets?

At phase-one 2027 prices, three days of general admission on the hillsides cost €300 ($342). Grandstands start at €400 ($456) in the South Area, and the upper tier of the covered Main stand tops the range at €700 ($798). Champions Club hospitality costs €5,824.52 ($6,642) with fees and taxes. The $342 entry price is more than Australia's $299 and more than twice Monza's $144, though a little under the $355 for the United States Grand Prix.

Cheapest Ticket
€300 ($342)
Grandstands From
€400 ($456)
Top Grandstand
€700 ($798)
Hospitality From
€5,824.52 ($6,642)

Portimão and Portuguese Grand Prix Questions

Portimão follows the hilly Algarve ground instead of flattening it, so several corners arrive over a rise. Drivers crest Turn 4 without seeing the exit, Turn 6 is flat out and blind, and the ground drops away beyond Turn 13. RacingCircuits.info says the height changes are far bigger than at most modern venues.

Portimão hosted the Portuguese Grand Prix twice, on October 25, 2020 and May 2, 2021, both slotted in when the pandemic wiped out other races. Lewis Hamilton won both for Mercedes. The circuit is due back on June 18-20, 2027, with a second race scheduled for 2028.

Portimão’s F1 layout has 15 turns in the established count, but the circuit’s promoter lists 16. The venue also runs a motorcycle configuration and a variant with a first-corner chicane, and counts get mixed between them. The final FIA map for the 2027 Portuguese Grand Prix will settle which number is right.

The Portimão race lap record is 1:18.750, set by Lewis Hamilton on lap 63 of the 2020 Portuguese Grand Prix. Nobody beat it in 2021. Valtteri Bottas took that year’s fastest lap with 1:19.865, and Max Verstappen’s quicker 1:19.849 on the final lap was deleted for exceeding track limits.

The Algarve International Circuit at Portimão cost €195m ($222m) to build, according to Formula1.com, and the permanent facility was completed in seven months. It opened in autumn 2008 with the World Superbike finale, but it had to wait until 2020 for its first Formula 1 race, a stand-in added after Covid cancellations.

No figure has been published. The return for 2027 and 2028 is a deal between F1, the Portuguese government, the state tourism board Turismo de Portugal and the circuit’s promoter Parkalgar, but none of them has disclosed a fee. The 2020 and 2021 races, both short-notice additions during Covid, had no published fee either.

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