Shanghai International Circuit
Chinese Grand Prix

China flag
China
Shanghai, China
Last Updated: 7 October 2026
5.451km
Circuit Length
9th longest circuit on the calendar
56
Race Laps
Joint 7th fewest laps on the calendar
16
Turns
Joint 12th most turns on the calendar
1:32.238
Lap Record
Verified
Reported
Estimated
Calculated

Is Shanghai Good for Overtaking?

Yes, Shanghai is one of the easier tracks to pass on. F1 counted 90 overtakes in the 2025 race, and the best chance comes at the end of a back straight of roughly 1.2km, where drivers stand on the brakes for the Turn 14 hairpin.

Antonelli’s pole lap, shown on the right, has nine braking zones and full throttle for only 56% of it, so there’s more than one place to pass. The 2026 race showed it, as Charles Leclerc passed Lewis Hamilton twice into Turn 14 and Hamilton settled their fight for third with a move at Turn 1.

Andrea Kimi Antonelli's pole lap, 2026 Chinese Grand Prix qualifying (1:32.064). Telemetry from OpenF1.
Shanghai, China

Shanghai International Circuit

Circuit
Shanghai International Circuit
Location
Shanghai, China
Circuit Type
Permanent circuit
Direction
Clockwise
Circuit Length
5.451km
Race Distance
305.066km
Race Laps
56
Turns
16
First Grand Prix
2004
Lap Record
1:32.238, Michael Schumacher, 2004
Race Weekend
April 16-18, 2027
Sprint Weekend
No in 2027, Yes in 2026
Shanghai International Circuit

Strategy Factors

Pit Lane Time Loss
23.67s
Safety Car Frequency (4 Races)
50%
Virtual Safety Car Frequency (4 Races)
50%
Pole to Turn 1
310m
Overtakes in 2025
90
Tire Compounds (2026)
C2, C3, C4
Pole Lap Top Speed
332km/h
Full Throttle (Pole Lap)
56%
Braking Zones (Pole Lap)
9
Straight Mode Zones
4
Latest Race

2026 Chinese Grand Prix

Winner
Kimi Antonelli, Mercedes
Second
George Russell, Mercedes
Third
Lewis Hamilton, Ferrari
Pole Position
Kimi Antonelli, Mercedes, 1:32.064
Fastest Lap
Kimi Antonelli, 1:35.275
Winning Margin
5.515s
Race Time
1:33:15.607
Finishers
15 of 22

What Decides the Chinese Grand Prix

The first lap can scramble the order, even though the run from pole to Turn 1 is only 310m. In 2026 Kimi Antonelli moved across on George Russell at the start, which let Hamilton lead from third until Antonelli took it back before the end of lap 2.

After that, watch for a Safety Car. Two of the four Grands Prix before 2026 had one, and a green-flag stop costs 23.67s, so nine of the eventual top 10 pitted when Lance Stroll stopped at Turn 1 on lap 10. Four cars didn’t even start the 2026 race.

NEED TO KNOW: The most important facts, stats and trivia ahead of the 2026 Chinese Grand Prix formula1.com

F1's preview gives the 23.67s pit loss, the Safety Car and VSC record over four races and the 310m run to Turn 1.

2026 Chinese Grand Prix Results and Pay

Grand Prix points for every driver and team at this race, next to what each one earns. On sprint weekends the sprint points get their own column. Select a row for season stats and pay, or follow the whole season on our F1 standings page.

Select A Row To Explore Details

22 Drivers

Drivers Database. Sort Columns Or Expand A Row.
#Details
1
Kimi AntonelliMercedes
Mercedes4$3.4m$15.4m$18m25
2
George RussellMercedes
Mercedes8$34m$50m$40m18
3
Lewis HamiltonFerrari
Ferrari6$60m$70m$580m15
4
Charles LeclercFerrari
Ferrari7$34m$46m$70m12
5
Oliver BearmanHaas
Haas1$1m$1.5m$1m10
6
Pierre GaslyAlpine
Alpine0$18.2m$29.6m$33m8
7
Liam LawsonRacing Bulls
Racing Bulls2$1m$2m$2m6
8
Isack HadjarRed Bull
Red Bull0$7.5m$9.5m$1m4
9
Carlos SainzWilliams
Williams0$13m$16m$50m2
10
Franco ColapintoAlpine
Alpine0$500k-1m$1.5m-2m$5m1
11
Nico HülkenbergAudi
Audi0$7m$9.9m$10m0
12
Arvid LindbladRacing Bulls
Racing Bulls0$500k-1m$1m-1.5m$1m0
13
Valtteri BottasCadillac
Cadillac0$5m$7m$40m0
14
Esteban OconHaas
Haas0$7m$9m$21m0
15
Sergio PérezCadillac
Cadillac0$10m$11.5m$50m0
16
Max VerstappenRed Bull
Red Bull0$70m$90m$200m0
17
Fernando AlonsoAston Martin
Aston Martin0$20m$22.5m$260m0
18
Lance StrollAston Martin
Aston Martin0$12m$13.5m$50m0
19
Oscar PiastriMcLaren
McLaren3$13m$40.5m$50m0
20
Lando NorrisMcLaren
McLaren5$30m$69.5m$80m0
21
Gabriel BortoletoAudi
Audi0$2m$3m$3m0
22
Alex AlbonWilliams
Williams0$12m$15m$15m0

Select A Row To Explore Details

11 Teams

Teams Database. Sort Columns Or Expand A Row.
#Details
1
MercedesAntonelli, Russell
Antonelli, Russell12$6.4bn$839m$37.4m43
2
FerrariHamilton, Leclerc
Hamilton, Leclerc13$7.1bn$670m$94m27
3
HaasBearman, Ocon
Bearman, Ocon1$1.9bn$150m$8m10
4
AlpineGasly, Colapinto
Gasly, Colapinto0$2.6bn$316m$18.7m-19.2m9
5
Racing BullsLawson, Lindblad
Lawson, Lindblad2$2.4bn$318m$1.5m-2m6
6
Red BullHadjar, Verstappen
Hadjar, Verstappen0$4.9bn$618m$77.5m4
7
WilliamsSainz, Albon
Sainz, Albon0$2.7bn$323m$25m2
8
AudiHülkenberg, Bortoleto
Hülkenberg, Bortoleto0$2.6bn$240m$9m0
9
CadillacBottas, Pérez
Bottas, Pérez0$1.6bnNot Yet Filed$15m0
10
Aston MartinAlonso, Stroll
Alonso, Stroll0$3.5bn$353m$32m0
11
McLarenPiastri, Norris
Piastri, Norris8$5.2bn$647m$43m0

How Tire Strategy Played Out in Shanghai

Eight of the top 10 started on mediums, switched to hards on lap 9 or 10 and ran 46 or 47 laps to the flag. Isack Hadjar’s softs lasted one lap, and he stopped again with the pack on lap 10.

Franco Colapinto was the exception. He started on hards, stayed out until lap 32 and finished 10th on mediums. With C2, C3 and C4 nominated, the issue to watch is front graining. The August 2024 resurfacing added grip but left the fronts graining in 2025, worst of all in the Sprint, before the track rubbered in by Sunday.

OpenF1 stints data openf1.org

Stint lengths and compounds for the top 10 finishers of the 2026 Chinese Grand Prix, as plotted in the chart.

2026 Chinese Grand Prix results jolpi.ca

Official classification used for the finishing order, including Colapinto's 10th place on his reverse strategy.

Top 10 Finishers, 2026 Chinese Grand Prix
Soft
Medium
Hard
Intermediate
Wet
Not recorded
P1 Antonelli
10
46
P2 Russell
10
46
P3 Hamilton
10
46
P4 Leclerc
10
46
P5 Bearman
10
46
P6 Gasly
10
46
P7 Lawson
9
47
P8 Hadjar
1
9
46
P9 Sainz
9
46
P10 Colapinto
32
23

Shanghai International Circuit Sector by Sector and Corner by Corner

Speeds, gears and braking points below come from Kimi Antonelli‘s 1:32.064 pole lap in 2026 qualifying. He was at full throttle for 56% of the lap and spent 20 seconds on the brakes across nine braking zones. His longest flat-out run, 1,325m from Turn 12 to the hairpin, took 16.2 seconds, and the slowest point was 68 km/h in first gear at Turn 14.

Sector 1
Turns 1-5 in 24.013 Seconds
The shortest sector is dominated by one long stop. Antonelli spent 6.7 seconds of it on the brakes, more than in the longer sector 2, and 5.52 of those came through Turns 1 and 2. He was at full throttle for 54% of the sector, peaked at 323 km/h on the main straight and dropped to 95 km/h at Turn 3.
Turns 1-2
The Never-Ending Right
Antonelli hit the brakes at 321 km/h about 346m before the Turn 2 apex and stayed on them for 5.52 seconds and 304m, the longest braking zone of the lap. He took Turn 1 at 198 km/h in sixth and Turn 2 at 100 km/h in second. Pirelli lists Turn 1 as a lock-up risk on entry for the 2026 cars.
Turns 3-5
Slow Left, Then Flat Out
Turn 3 needs only a 0.42-second touch of the brakes, from 125 km/h to 95 km/h in second gear, the slowest point of sector 1. Full throttle took 75m and 2.16 seconds to come back. From there Antonelli stayed flat through Turn 4 at 181 km/h in fourth and Turn 5 at 286 km/h in seventh.
Sector 2
Turns 6-10 in 27.664 Seconds
The middle sector has the lowest full-throttle share of the lap, 51%. It strings together the stop for Turn 6, the fast Turns 7 and 8 and the two-stage braking zone for Turn 9. Antonelli braked for 6 seconds, peaked at 284 km/h and dropped to 81 km/h at Turn 6.
Turn 6
Hard Stop for Turn 6
Antonelli braked from 284 km/h about 127m before the apex and was down to 81 km/h in second gear after 2.72 seconds, then flat again 43m after the apex. Pirelli flags Turn 6, along with Turns 1 and 14, as a place where the 2026 cars risk locking a wheel on entry.
Turns 7-8
The Big Sweepers
Turn 7 is flat out at 258 km/h in seventh. Turn 8 tightens enough to need an almost complete lift, to 5% throttle at 182 km/h in fourth. Pirelli says Shanghai's mix of long, loaded corners and big stops puts significant stress on the tires and on the energy recovery systems of the new power units.
Turns 9-10
Slowing the Lap Down
With the throttle still wide open, the speed falls from 272 km/h to 232 km/h on the run to Turn 9, as the 2026 car runs short of electrical deployment. Antonelli then braked in two stages for 2.94 seconds, down to 119 km/h in third, and waited 112m for full throttle. Turn 10 is flat at 184 km/h in fourth.
Sector 3
Turns 11-16 in 40.387 Seconds
The longest sector holds the long right of Turns 11-13, the back straight, the hairpin and the final two corners. Antonelli was at full throttle for 58% of it, the highest share of the three, but also braked for 7.3 seconds, the most of any sector. Its low point, 68 km/h at Turn 14, is the slowest of the lap.
Turns 11-13
The Long Right
Antonelli braked from 255 km/h to 94 km/h in second for Turn 11, taking 2.02 seconds over 87m. Full throttle didn't return for 189m and 5.32 seconds, the longest wait of the lap, with Turn 12 taken at 111 km/h on a near-total lift. Turn 13, which Pirelli describes as slightly banked, is flat at 220 km/h in fifth.
Turn 14
The Hairpin Stop
The biggest speed drop of the lap. Antonelli arrived at 303 km/h, braked about 132m before the apex and was down to 68 km/h in first gear after 3.36 seconds, then flat again 74m later. Brembo's 2025 figures make this the hardest stop at Shanghai, from 318 km/h to 72 km/h with 4.7 g and 174 kg on the pedal.
Turns 15-16
Back to the Line
Turn 15 is taken at 137 km/h in second without a full lift, with the throttle never below 93%. Turn 16 is the last stop, 1.16 seconds of braking from 254 km/h to 159 km/h in fourth, and Antonelli was flat again only 20m after the apex for the run to the line.

2026 Chinese Grand Prix Qualifying Data GitHub.com

FastF1 timing data for Kimi Antonelli's 1:32.064 pole lap, used for the speeds, gears, braking points and sector figures

What does Pirelli expect from the Shanghai race? F1Technical.net (Pirelli preview)

Lock-up risks at Turns 1, 6 and 14, the load on tires and energy recovery, and the banked Turn 13

Brembo, l'impegno degli impianti frenanti al GP della Cina 2025 MotoriNoLimits.com (reproducing Brembo release)

Brembo's 2025 figures for Turn 14, 4.7 g and 174 kg of pedal load

History of the Shanghai International Circuit

F1 first raced in Shanghai in 2004, and Lewis Hamilton has won the Chinese Grand Prix six times since then, more than any other driver.

2003-2004
Built on a Swamp
Engineers turned former swampland used for rice paddies into the circuit in 18 months, with 3,000 workers on site daily.
2004
Barrichello Wins the First Race
Rubens Barrichello won the first Chinese Grand Prix, and Michael Schumacher's 1:32.238 from that weekend is still the race lap record.
2020-2023
Four Years Away
The pandemic stopped F1's visits, and the circuit fell largely silent while international races were canceled one after another.
2024
Back With a Sprint
F1 returned and Shanghai staged its first Sprint weekend, after repairs to bumpy sections of track and new work on the spectator areas.
2026
Antonelli's First Win
Kimi Antonelli, 19, won from pole to become the second-youngest Grand Prix winner, and Lewis Hamilton took his first Grand Prix podium for Ferrari.

Shanghai International Circuit en.wikipedia.org

Supports the swampland site, the Tilke design, the shang character and Schumacher's lap record standing since 2004.

Shanghai International Circuit - RacingCircuits.info racingcircuits.info

Covers the 18-month build, the budget, the quiet pandemic years and the 2024 return with track repairs.

CIRCUIT GUIDE: Everything you need to know about the Shanghai International Circuit formula1.com

Names Barrichello as the first winner, credits Hamilton with six wins and explains the corners and Straight Mode zones.

How Much Does the Shanghai International Circuit Cost?

The Shanghai International Circuit cost $240m to build, according to AFP's report when it opened in 2004. The hosting fee has never been published, and the only estimate we found, from City AM in 2020, put it at about $33m a year. Neither the sealant painted onto the track during the pandemic break nor the full resurfacing in August 2024 has a published cost. The current deal runs to 2030.

Built For
$240m (2004)
Hosting Fee
About $33m a Year (2020)
Deal Runs To
2030

How Much Did the Shanghai International Circuit Cost to Build?

AFP reported a cost of $240m when the circuit opened in September 2004, two years after Shanghai won a seven-year contract. Hermann Tilke designed it on swampy land on the city's western outskirts, and the venue held 200,000 spectators, more than 29,000 of them in the main grandstand. Some references give a higher CNY2.6bn ($387m), but no primary source for that figure was found. Later work has no published price. A bitumen sealant was painted onto the track during the pandemic break, and Pirelli estimated it cost about 15% of dry grip until the racing line wore in. The circuit was then fully resurfaced in August 2024.

How Much Is the Chinese Grand Prix Hosting Fee?

No official figure exists. The only published estimate we found is City AM's from February 2020, when F1 risked losing an estimated $33m fee after the race was postponed at the promoter's request. City AM noted that fees for long-haul races typically fall due three months before the event and that promoters can withhold payment in a force majeure case. The race didn't return until 2024. The promoter, Juss Sports Group, pays the fee, and F1 extended its deal in December 2024 for five years, to 2030. The terms of that extension haven't been published.

China joins the world of formula one Mail & Guardian (Sapa-AFP)

The $240m build cost, the swampy site, the 200,000 capacity and the seven-year contract won in 2002

Coronavirus: F1 owner braces for £33m hit as Shanghai Grand Prix stalls City AM

The estimated $33m fee in 2020, the promoter and the payment terms

Formula 1 to race in Shanghai until 2030 with new five-year extension Formula1.com

The five-year extension to 2030, announced in December 2024

F1 caught by surprise by Shanghai surface paint GrandPrix.com

The bitumen layer applied instead of a resurfacing

'Completely different' Chinese GP track surface 'surprised' F1 teams and Pirelli PlanetF1.com

Pirelli's estimate of about 15% less dry grip on the sealed surface

What does Pirelli expect from the Shanghai race? F1Technical.net (Pirelli preview)

The full resurfacing in August 2024

TICKETS

How Much Are Chinese Grand Prix Tickets?

Three-day general admission on the C, F and J grass banks cost CNY480 ($72) for the 2026 race, and grandstand seats started at CNY1,580 ($235) in the new Stand E. The top grandstand was A Platinum on the main straight at CNY4,680 ($697), and hospitality started at CNY25,800 ($3,843) in the T16 Club. That made Shanghai the cheapest of the 23 races in our ticket price table. These are domestic prices, and the 2027 tariff hadn't been published by late September 2026.

Cheapest Ticket
CNY480 ($72)
Grandstands From
CNY1,580 ($235)
Top Grandstand
CNY4,680 ($697)
Hospitality From
CNY25,800 ($3,843)
Price Rank
Cheapest of 23

Questions About the Shanghai International Circuit

Shanghai’s first corner is hard because it never seems to end. Drivers arrive very fast and keep scrubbing speed through a right-hander that tightens for almost 360 degrees, which puts a big load through the front-left tire. Any time lost there carries into the slow left at Turn 3, where a clean exit matters for traction.

Michael Schumacher holds the Shanghai race lap record with 1:32.238, set in 2004, the circuit’s first year. Faster laps exist, including Lewis Hamilton’s 1:30.849 in 2025 Sprint qualifying, but qualifying times aren’t race laps, so none of them replaces Schumacher’s figure in the record books.

F1 measures the Shanghai back straight at about 1.2km, while the circuit quotes 1.1km, and the gap most likely comes down to where each starts measuring. Either way, it’s the longest flat-out stretch of the lap, it’s a Straight Mode zone and it ends at the Turn 14 hairpin.

No, the 2027 Chinese Grand Prix on April 16-18 is a standard weekend. Shanghai hosted Sprints in 2024, 2025 and 2026, and George Russell won the 19-lap 2026 Sprint in 33:38.998, but it isn’t among the ten Sprint venues F1 has announced for 2027.

Hermann Tilke drew the Shanghai layout around the Chinese character shang, which means above or upwards and is the first character of the city’s name. The theme carried into the rest of the site too, with pavilion-style team buildings and a huge main grandstand facing the pits.

The Chinese Grand Prix hosting fee has never been published. The only estimate we found, from City AM in 2020, put it at about $33m a year, paid by the promoter, Juss Sports Group. F1 extended the deal in December 2024 for five years, to 2030, and the terms of that extension haven’t been disclosed either.

The Shanghai International Circuit cost $240m to build, according to AFP’s report when it opened in September 2004. Hermann Tilke designed it on swampy land on the city’s western outskirts, with room for 200,000 spectators. Some references give a higher CNY2.6bn ($387m), but no primary source for that figure was found.

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